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General Analytical and Instrumentation

Chemical Analysis for Criminal & Civil Investigations

We identify, confirm, and quantify chemicals in evidential materials—ranging from petroleum products and industrial chemicals to narcotics and post‑explosion residues—using validated forensic protocols and ultra‑modern instrumentation.

Scope of Examination

Petroleum products, cement, explosives & post‑explosion residues, oils & fats, dyes, dangerous drugs (heroin, brown sugar/guard, cocaine, methaqualone, LSD), narcotics (opium, cannabis: charas, ganja, bhang), industrial chemicals, and residues in cases of murder, arson, explosion, theft, cheating, etc.

Court admissible Chain-of-custody rigor Modern instruments

Toxicological Consumption Analysis

In suspected consumption of narcotic drugs, blood and urine samples of the accused are received and subjected to screening and confirmatory tests.

Screening assays followed by confirmatory instrumental analysis Chain‑of‑custody and court‑ready documentation

Division & Subject Head :
Dr.S.O.Chetti

Designation :
Deputy Director

Email :
sandeep.chetti12@gov.in

Phone :
91 9869929718

Chromatography Suite

HPLC, GLC, GC–MS, GC‑ATD, GC‑DHA, GC‑HS, Ion‑Chromatography.

Spectroscopy & Elemental

UV/IR Spectrophotometry, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer, Elemental Analyzer.

Thin Layer & Advanced

High‑Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) Scanner and other automated equipment for petroleum product characterization (flash point, viscosity, distillation range).

Explosives & Post‑Explosion Residues

Characterization and identification of explosive compounds and combustion by‑products to support arson and blast investigations.

Trace analysis of inorganic & organic residues Comparative profiling and source inference

Narcotics & Dangerous Drugs

Heroin, brown sugar/guard, cocaine, methaqualone, LSD; opium and cannabis derivatives (charas, ganja, bhang).

Screening Confirmatory GC‑MS Quantitation Toxicology

Oils, Fats & Dyes

Composition, adulteration checks, and comparative analysis for evidential linkage.

Petroleum Products

Flash point, viscosity, and distillation range with GC‑DHA and allied methods..

Cement & Industrial Chemicals

Material identification and comparison supporting theft, cheating, and quality disputes.

Ultra‑Modern Instruments

Our laboratory deploys a comprehensive suite of analytical platforms to ensure sensitive detection, specific identification, and defensible quantitation.

High‑Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Gas‑Liquid Chromatography (GLC) UV / IR Spectrophotometers Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer HPTLC Scanner Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometer (GC‑MS) Ion‑Chromatograph Gas Chromatography – Ion Scan GC – Automated Thermal Desorption (GC‑ATD) GC – Detailed Hydrocarbon Analyzer (GC‑DHA) GC – Head Space (GC‑HS) Elemental Analyzer

Typical Case Types

Murder, arson, explosion

Theft & cheating

Consumption of narcotic drugs

Reporting & Quality

Standard operating procedures and method validation

Court‑defensible results with clear interpretation

Need an expert chemical analysis?

Submit case exhibits with proper sealing, labeling, and requisition details. Our team will guide sampling and preservation to maintain evidential integrity.

FAQ's

Which types of cases received in General Analytical and Instrument Division?

What are different types of Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances?

What are Common offences under NDPS Act 1985?

Who can send sample for examination?

What kind of samples are being examined?

Which precaution should take while sending petroleum hydrocarbons, solvents and acid/ alkali for examination?

What kind of samples are being examined in trap cases?

What kind of samples are examined for Narcotic Drugs?

What is explosive?

What are types of explosives?

What is IED?

What are samples received in Forensic Laboratories in related to explosive?

Which Instrument are being used in General Analytical and Instrument Division for examination of samples?